tough

tough
tough
A n (person) dur m.
B adj
1 (ruthless) [businessman] coriace ; [criminal] endurci ; a tough guy ou customer un dur ;
2 (severe) [policy, stance, measure, law] strict, sévère ; [opposition, competition, criticism] rude (before n) ; [sport] rude (after n) ; to take a tough line se montrer dur (on sth à propos de qch ; with sb envers qn) ; you were a bit tough on him tu as été un peu dur envers or avec lui ; to get tough with sb se montrer dur avec qn ; tough talk propos mpl inflexibles (about au sujet de ; on sur) ;
3 (difficult) [way of life, conditions, situation] difficile, pénible ; [problem, task, match, decision] difficile ; [challenge] redoutable ; to have a tough time avoir des difficultés (doing pour faire) ; she's having a tough time elle traverse une période difficile ;
4 (hardy) [person, animal] robuste ; [plant] résistant ;
5 (durable) [material, skin, layer] résistant ; péj [meat, vegetable] coriace pej ;
6 (rough) [area, school] dur ;
7 (unfortunate) tough break déveine f ; that's tough manque de pot ! ; tough luck! manque de pot ! ; (unsympathetically) tant pis pour toi! ; tough shit ! tant pis pour toi! ; it was tough on them c'était vache pour eux ;
8 US (great) génial .
C excl tant pis pour toi!
Idioms
this meat is as tough as old boots cette viande c'est de la semelle ; she's as tough as old boots elle est coriace ; to hang tough US tenir bon ; hang tough! accroche-toi !
Phrasal verb
tough out :
tough [sth] out surmonter [crisis] ; faire face à [recession] ; to tough it out tenir le coup .

Big English-French dictionary. 2003.

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